85YEAR OLD MALE WITH SHORTNESS OF BREATH ,PEDAL EDEMA AND DECREASED URINE OUTPUT
Dr Mohitha
Dr supriya
Dr Sanjay
Dr Soumya
Dr Amrutha
Dr Durga krishna PGY1
Dr Ajith Kumar PGY2
Dr Laxma Reddy PGY3
Dr Manasa PGY3
Dr Vijayalaxmi (asst proff)
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Here is a case i have seen:
85year old male came to casuality on 4/3/21 with
C/O pedal edema since 7 days
Shortness of breath since 7 day
Abdominal distension since 7 days
Decreased urine output since 7 days
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 1 year back , then developed pedal edema,which was insidious onset ,gradually progressive ,relieved with medication from RMP.H/o on and off episodes of pedal edema since 1 year.
From 1 week there is gradual progression of pedal edema up to thighs(gradelll)
H/O shortness of breath since 7 days which was insidious in onset gradually progressed from grade l to ll,increased on exertion,relieved on rest ,associated with wheeze. No orthopnea ,no PND,no postural variation.
H/O abdominal distension since 7 days
H/O decreased urine output since 7 days
No h/o fever,cough,burning micturition,chest pain,palpitation,loose stools and vomitings.No loss of appetite,no loss of weight.
Past History
Not a k/c/o DM,HTN,CVA,CAD,TB,ASTHMA,EPILEPSY
Personal history
Mixed diet
Appetite normal
Sleepae
General examination
Patient conscious,coherent,co-operative
pallor,icterus
No cyanosis,clubbing,generalised lymphadenopathy
Vitals
temp- afebrile
Bp- 140/90mm hg
PR- 96bpm
RR-18cpm
SpO2-94% at RA
Systemic examination
CVS- s1s2 heard
No murmurs
RS- B/l AE+
NVBS heard
P/A- soft,non tender,bowel sounds heard
CNS- NAD
Investigatios
Provisional Diagnosis-Heart Failure with preserved ejection fraction secondary to CAD
Treatment
1.TAB ASPIRIN 75mg/PO/OD
2.TAB ATORVASTATIN 40mg/PO/OD
3TAB CLOPIDOGREL 75MG/PO/OD
FLUID RESTRICTION<2.5L/DAY